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Today's Stories

August 3, 2006

Alexander Cockburn
Hezbollah's Top Ally in Israel

August 2, 2006

John Ross
Mexican Civil Resistance in Five Acts

Chip Mitchell
Kudos to Hitchens!

Saul Landau
Want Peace in the Middle East? End the Occupation

Naseer Aruri
The UN at the Dustbin of History: Does It Have the Capacity to Intervene?

Winslow T. Wheeler
Congress and the Pentagon: Co-Abusers of the War Budget

Matthias Gebauer
News on a Platter: the Middle East PR War

Joshua Frank
How the Kyoto Protocol Was (Al) Gored

Bill Quigley
Hiroshima, Nagasaki and North Dakota

Manuel Yang
A View of Gaza and Lebanon from the Interior

Shamai Leibowitz
Whitewashing Atrocities: the Tortured Language of War

David Himmelstein
Pulling the Plug on Israel

Lara Marlowe
The Total Destruction of Srifa

Website of the Day
As a Nuke Plant Falls

 

August 1, 2006

Michael Neumann
What is to be Said?: War on the Blathersphere

Robert Fisk
Into the Meat Grinder: NATO and Lebanon

Omar Barghouti
The Massacre at Qana: Were Racism and Fundamentalism Factors?

Marc Levy
Whatever You Did in the War will Always be With You

Diana Barahona / Jeb Sprague
Reporters Without Borders and Washington's Coups

Claud Cockburn
Scenes from the Spanish Civil War

Ross Eisenbrey
When is a Raise Not a Raise? House Bill Actually Cuts Wages for Some Workers by $5.50 an Hour!

Dave Lindorff
Making the World Safe ... for Dictatorship

John Chuckman
Canada's Harper Blames the UN Dead

Francis Boyle
Prosecuting Israel: a War Crimes Tribunal May be the Only Deterrent to a Global War

Phil Doe
Bleak House Revisited: My Vacation in Water Court

Stephen Soldz
Psychologists, Guantanamo and Torture

Website of the Day
An Unfair War

 

July 31, 2006

Jonathan Cook
Birth Pangs or Death Throes?

Uri Avnery
Syria in the Gunsight

Robert Fisk
Atrocity in Qana: Israel Kills 34 Kids

Amina Mire
The Struggle for Somalia: Warlords, Islamists, US Global Militarism and Women

Marjorie Cohn
Bush's Enemy Du Jour

Sibel Edmonds / William Weaver
All That's Given Up in the Name of Security

John Ross
Report from a Red Alert: Zapatistas at Critical Crossroads

Stanley Rogouski
Why Howard Dean Denounced Our Puppet in Iraq

Gideon Levy
Days of Darkness: the Cruel, Collective Punishment of Lebanon

Ron Jacobs
No One Is Illegal

James Ridgeway / Alicia Ng
Witch Hunting Russell Tice: 3 Films

Brian Tokar
The Visionary Life of Murray Bookchin

Alexander Cockburn
The Triumph of Crackpot Realism

July 29 / 30, 2006
Weekend Edition

Michael Neuman
Humanitarian Intervention: The White Man's Burden

Vijay Prashad
Cry Havoc: Anyone Who Opposes Israel is Labeled a Terrorist

Ramzi Kysia
Lebanon's Children: Voices from an Invasion

Werther
The Manchurian Clergyman: Rev. John Hagee's War

Robert Fisk
Bush and Blair: "Keep It Up!"

Patrick Cockburn
Repeating the 1982 Fiasco

Ralph Nader
Big Oil's Biggest Score: Who Says Crime Doesn't Pay?

Rachard Itani
Professor of Propaganda: the Lies of Alan Dershowitz

Eduardo Galeano
One Country Bombed Two Countries

Gary Leupp
Cowboys Still in the Saddle: Neocon Plans in the MIddle East

Eve Poretsky
The Biggest Stick in the Middle East

John Chuckman
Delusional Expectations: How Israel Could Destroy Itself

Fred Gardner
San Diego v. Prop 215

Juan Santos
Apocalypse No!: an Indigenist Perspective

Punyapriya Dasgupta
Israel's Foes as Beasts and Insects

Liaquat Ali Khan
The War Crime Machine: Defeating the IDF

Israel Shamir
Friends, True and False

William A. Cook
The Power of Evil

Stanley Heller
Bill Clinton Comes to Lieberman's Rescue

Dave Lindorff
Bush's War Crimes Dodge

Moshe Adler
Kelo, a Year Later: Property Sezied By Eminent Domain Must Remain Public

Susie Day
Comrade Bush: Back in the USSA

Pat Williams
The Right's Pre-Election Sleight of Hand

Anthony Papa
Collateral Damage from the War on Drugs

John V. Whitbeck
Imperial Overreach: Suez 1956 to Lebanon 2006

Jackie Corr
Last Rites for Evel Knievel

Myles Palmer
Old Soul: James Hunter's "People Gonna Talk"

Tom D'Antoni
Playlist: What I'm Listening to This Week

Poets' Basement
Orloski, Louise, Davies, Engel and Meyers

Website of the Weekend
Electronic Lebanon

 

July 28, 2006

Jonathan Cook
The Lies Israel Tells Itself

Uri Avnery
Who is Winning? Questions and Answers About the War in Lebanon:

Renee Bowyer
When Condi Came to Ramallah

Robert Fisk
Smoke Signals from Bint Jbeil

Patrick Cockburn
Baghdad's Death Squads, Official and Otherwise

Ramzy Baroud
The War in Lebanon: More Than Meets the Eye

Don Fitz
Half-Hour Hurricanes: Where Were the Warnings About St. Louis's Ultra Storm?

Elaine Cassel
The Second Andrea Yates Verdict: Why the Jury Did the Right Thing

David Price
Much Ado About Landis: What Kind of Tour de France Was It?

Mike Whitney
Bull's Eye: Israel's Targeted Assassination of UN Peacekeepers

Mickey Z.
Power (Outage) to the People: Why Queens Went Dark

Niranjan Ramakrishnan
The Power of Arrogance in a World Without Deterrence

Charles Glass
Operation "Save Israel's High Command"

Website of the Day
Military Intelligence and You!

 

July 27, 2006

Tanya Reinhart
Israel's New Middle East

Saul Landau
Castro at 80: History Absolved Him, Now What?

Ramzi Kysia
Watching Lebanon Burn: Notes From a Free Fire Zone

Tom Barry
John Bolton: Israel's Man at the UN

Joseph Grosso
Israel and Iraq: Hillary's White House Ticket

Sharon Smith
Lebanon and the Future of the Antiwar Movement

Gale Courey Toensing
9/11 Nablus: First, Destroy the Archives

Christopher Reed
Hirohito's Ghost: Japan's New Militarists

Werther
Hoosier Hooey: Is Terre Haute the Peshawar of the Midwest?

Yusuf Mansur
Can the Crime Justify the Act?

Richard Harth
Squeezing the Last Drops from Palestine

Website of the Day
Who's Arming Israel?


July 26, 2006

Norman Solomon
Applauding While Lebanon Burns: Richard Cohen's Blood Lust

Barbara Olshanksy
Gitmo: Justice Denied is Murder, and a War Crime

David Nally
The Detention of Ghazi Walid Falah: Israel Arrests Geography Professor from University of Akron

Jonathan Cook
Five Myths That Sanction Israel's War Crimes

Patrick Cockburn
Beware Iraqi Leaders Bearing Good News

William Blum
They Simply Can't Stop Lying, Can They?

Joshua Frank
Israel's Invasion Pretext Under Fire

Gabriel Kolko
Bankers Fear World Economic Breakdown

Daniel Cassidy
How the Irish Invented Dudes

Michael Dickinson
Arrested in Istanbul: "Sorry, We Thought You Were Israeli!"

Robert Fisk
Beirut as Munich

Uri Avnery
Is Beirut Burning?

Website of the Day
Free Ghazi Walid Falah

 

July 25, 2006

Harry Browne
Acquittal!: Activists Found Not Guilty in Irish Ploughshares Case

Marjorie Cohn
Willful Blindness: Bush Greenlights War Crimes

Robert Bryce
Israel and the Irony of UN Resolutions

Sharat G. Lin
Chronology of the Latest Chrisis in the Middle East

George Bisharat
Most Lebanese Now Know Who Their Real Tormentor Is

CounterPunch News Desk
Class War in the Blathersphere

Zena El-Khalil
"Tell Them That I'm Not Leaving. We Love Lebanon"

Larry Lack
The Bottled Water Madness

Mike Mejia
The Secret Behind "State Secrets"

Ashraf Isma'il
Why Israel Is Losing

Website of the Day
Peace on Trial

 

July 24, 2006

Mark Levy
The Whys and Wherefores of PTSD

Robert Fisk
Israelis Bomb Fleeing Villagers

Maher Osseiran
Beirut, 1982

Paul Craig Roberts
Israel's Criminal Accomplice

Patrick Cockburn
More Than 100 Iraqis Being Killed Each Day

Website of the Day
sirnosir.com

 

July 22-23, 2006

Jonathan Cook
Israel's Indiscriminate Onslaughts

Paul Craig Roberts
The Shame of Being an American

Gilad Atzmon
Israel's New Math

Robert Fisk
Elegy for Beirut

Ralph Nader
Here's How to Halt This Horror

Fred Gardner
The Double Standard on Depression

Christopher Reed
The Right's Use of Sexpot Schoolgirls

Dr. Susan Block
Bush's Fecal World

Najla Said
Do People Know How Much We Hurt?

Uri Avnery
"Stop that Shit"

July 21, 2006

George Galloway
John Cornford and the Fight for the Spanish Republic

P. Sainath
Indian Prime Minister Faces the Dead Farmer Problem

Aseem Shrivastava
The Iraq War is a Huge Success

Alexander Cockburn
Hezbollah, Hamas and Israel: Everything You Need to Know

Website of the Day
FromIsraeltoLebanon

July 20, 2006

William S. Lind
Why Hezbollah is Winning

Robert Jensen
Florida Puts History on Probation

John Ross
AMLO Presidente!

Tom Hayden
I Was Israel's Dupe

Paul Craig Roberts
The Unfolding Horror Show

July 19, 2006

Patrick Cockburn
Massacres Soar in Central Iraq: Maliki Government Discredited

Trish Schuh
Israel Targets, Flattens Beirut TV Station HQ

Jonathan Cook
Is Israel Using Arab Villages As Human Shields?

Vicente Navarro
The Spanish Civil War, 70 Years On: The Deafening Silence on Franco's Genocide

July 17 / 18 2006

Mike Whitney
Israel's Shameful Attack on Gaza

Kathleen Christison Atrocities in the Promised Land

 

 

July 14 / 15, 2006
Weekend Edition

Alexander Cockburn
How Venice is Dying

Tanya Reinhart
The IDF is Hungry for War

Robert Fisk
Beirut Waits: Is Damascus the Key?

Daniel Cassidy
How the Irish Invented Jazz

Winslow Wheeler
Pentagon Budget Gimmickry: When a Cut is Actually an Increase

Hugh O'Shaughnessy
In Amazonia: Slavery and Deforestation

M. Shahid Alam
Israel, the US and the New Orientalism

William S. Lind
Two Signposts in Iraq

Ramzy Baroud
Racism Plagues Media Coverage of Gaza Assault

Gilad Atzmon
Echoes of the Wehrmacht

Elizabeth Weill-Greenberg
Railroading Your Rights

Samar Assad
A History of Israeli-Palestinian Prisoner Exchanges

Ron Jacobs
Japan and Pre-Emptive Strikes: Why Would They Want to Go There?

Lee Ballinger
A New Kind of Jim Crow?

Walter Brasch
A World Without Fajitas?: the Rightwing's Language Police

Dave Lindorff
The Bush Swingers?: They Broke the Law and People Died

Clifton Ross
Up from Below in Oaxaca

Tom Crumpacker
Planning for the Re-Colonization of Cuba

Ricardo Alarcon
The Mad Annexationist

William Hughes
Rev. Billy Graham: A War-Monger in the Pulpit

Susie Day
Bugging Hillary

Farrah Hassen
The Road to Gitmo: Dramatizing the Banality of Evil

Poets' Basement
Smith-Ferri, Engel and Davies

 

July 13, 2006

Rev. William Alberts
Rationalizing War Crimes: Saying the Obvious to Conceal the Devious

Ramzi Kysia
Scenes from the Lebanese Front

Rep. John P. Murtha
What the Iraq War is Costing Us

Radford / Santos
Race, Class and the Battle for South Central Farm

Stan Cox
Marching Plague: the Critical Art Ensemble's Biological Defense Program

Saul Landau
Lies as Patriotism

José Pertierra
Is Venezuela the Real Target of Bush's New Cuba Plan?

Website of the Day
National Security Whistleblowers' Dirty Dozen Campaign

 

July 12, 2006

John Ross
Mexico Splits in Half: the Election Hits the Streets

John Stauber
The CIA Propagandist and Former Prankster Stewart Brand: John Rendon's Long, Strange Trip in the Terror Wars

Robert Boston
Top 10 Powerbrokers of the Religious Right

Wayne S. Smith
Bush's New Cuba Plan: Embargoes, Blacklists and Assassination Plots

John Graham
Secrecy and the Curtain of Oz

Ed Kinane
Arrested for Failing to Obey a Lawful Order to Cease Protesting an Unlawful War: My Statement to the US District Court

Kevin Prosen
Goodbye Mr. Zeidler, You Will Be Missed

Jonathan Cook
Israel's Latest Bueaucratic Obscenity

Website of the Day
Addicted to Oil: Starring GW Bush

 

July 11, 2006

Dave Lindorff
Does a State of War Give Bush the Right to Commit War Crimes?

Dave Zirin
Why I Wear My Zidane Jersey

Mokhiber / Weissman
Boeing's Criminal Agreement: Odd and Unusual

Amira Hass
A War on Families

Clare Hanrahan
The Last Free Fourth of July?

Brian Cloughey
Stop Blaming Pakistan

Felice Pace
The US Media and the World Cup

Raed Jarrar
Iraq: Raped

Website of the Day
Bad Boy of Gitmo

 

July 10, 2006

Paul Craig Roberts
Courting Doom with North Korea

Uri Avnery
A One-Sided War

Roger Burbach
Democracy Betrayed: Electoral Fraud and Rebellion in Mexico

Ron Jacobs
The New SDS: Toward a Radical Youth Movement

Joshua Frank
Sectarian Flames in Iraq

Missy Comley Beattie
Bush's Stunning Admission to Larry King

Alexander Cockburn
The War in Iraq: a Dreadful Mistake


July 8 / 9, 2006
Weekend Edition

Stephen Green
When War Criminals Retire

Paul Craig Roberts
Republic or Empire?: Lessons from Stanford

Greg Moses
Boots Down on the Rio Grande

Ralph Nader
The Wail of the Oceans

Laura Carlsen
Mexico's Election Lacks Credibility

Conn Hallinan
Dumping Musharraf: Is Pakistan Expendable?

John Chuckman
Afghanistan is No One's War

Fred Gardner
Big Pharma's Strange Holy Grail: Cannabis Without Euphoria?

Dr. Tod Mikuriya
Cannabis as a Frontline Treatment for Childhood Mental Disorders

Pierre Tristam
Missile Envy: Is N. Korea Bush's Most Reliable Ally?

Lucinda Marshall
Deep Sexing the News: the Rape of Iraq

David Swanson
Command Rape: the Ordeal of Suzanne Swift

Heather Gray
The Spiral of Violence: What the Dead Might Tell Us

Dave Zirin / John Cox
French Soccer and the Future of Europe: Le Pen's Racists vs. Zindane and Henry

Mark Engler
Mexico's Fear of Democracy: Elites, Fraud and the Status Quo

Michael Lettieri
Mexico: Don't Discount a Recount

Ron Jacobs
2008 Might Be Too Late: the Case for Impeachment Now

Jamal Juma'
Globalizing the Occupation

Jeffrey St. Clair
Playlist: What I'm Listening to This Week

Poets' Basement
Engel and Kirbach

 

July 7, 2006

John Ross
Anatomy of a Fraud Foretold: Mexico's Surreal Elections

July 6, 2006

Nick Dearden
Profiting from the Occupation: the Corporate Interests Behind the War on Palestine

John Stanton
Nationalize the Defense Industry

Ralph Nader
The Politics of the Minimum Wage

Laray Polk
Cambodia Then; Gaza Now

Saul Landau
Who Mourned the Victims of the US Covert War on Chile?

Joshua Frank
Sweet Angst, Power Chords and Politics: Farewell Sleater-Kinney

William S. Lind
To Be or Not to Be a State? Hamas and 4th Generation War

Adelman / Lindorff
Impeachment Comes to Main Street, USA

Jonathan Cook
An Experiment in Human Despair

Website of the Day
Adulterers in Chief?


July 5, 2006

Mike Whitney
Is Cheney Betting on Economic Collapse?: the Veep's Curious Investment Portfolio

Saul Landau
False Axioms: Star Democrats and Iraq Massacres

Ramzy Baroud
And Israel Shall Be Safe Again

Missy Comley Beattie
An Axis of Nuts: Ready, Aim, Fear

Arthur Neslen
A Way Out of the Gaza Crisis?

Vincent Maruffi
Party Politics in Connecticut: Lieberman, Lamont and the Greens

Paul Cantor
Aberrations: Hell, High Water and the Moral High Ground

Paul D. Johnson
Mystery Meat: Let's Be Honest About Food's Origin

David Price
Shouting Down Nazis in Olympia


July 4, 2006

Col. Dan Smith
Iraq and Independence Day: Lessons from the War of 1812

Chris Floyd
American Power in Mahmudiyah

Marjorie Cohn
Israel's Collective Punishment of Gaza

James Brooks
Israel 9,000 Palestine 1: Destroying the Gaza Strip

Medea Benjamin
"Dictatress of the World:" Has America Become JQ Adams' Worst Nightmare?

Matt Reichel
An Independence Day Lesson for the American Left from France

Elisa Salasin
Why I am Fasting Today

Rick Wilhelm
Will Lieberman Apologize to Ralph Nader?

Paul Craig Roberts
Rape, Lies and Murder

Website of the Day
A Mighty Handsome Family

 

July 3, 2006

Robert Bryce
Gaza in the Dark: Poor, Frustrated and Powerless

Dr. Bouthaina Shaban
"I Hope You're Not Here to Talk About the Palestinians"

Julia Olmstead
The Biofuel Illusion: Running on Top Soil

Dave Lindorff
The Real Meaning of the Hamdan Ruling: Bush Adm. Has Committed War Crimes

Andres Gomez
A Mockery of Justice

Alan Singer
Another Encounter with Chuck Schumer: Just as Hawkish as Hillary, But Nastier

Alexander Cockburn
Temple of Mammon, Planet of Doom


July 1/2, 2006
Weekend Edition

Paul Craig Roberts
Bush's Assaults on Freedom: What's to Stop Him?

Stephen T. Banko
Echoes from Vietnam; Nightmares in Iraq

Daniel Cassidy
How the Irish Invented Slang: the Bunkum of Bunkum (for Dizzy Gillespie)

Fawzia Afzal-Khan
The Class Behind the Muslim

Jeff Taylor
The Sandy Foundation of the White House: a Bible-Believing Christian's View of Bush

John Ross
Mexico: There's a Riot Going On

Greg Moses
Psycho-Management Hits Mexico's Maquiladoras

Laura Carlsen
Mexico's Elections: a Choice for Change

Justin E.H. Smith
Lethal Injection and Other Fashion Trends

Brian Cloughley
Different Worlds: When Liberation is Worse Than Oppression

Anthony Papa
Punishing Addiction: No Walk in the Park for Dwight Gooden

Mike Ferner
Getting Busted for Wearing a Peace T-Shirt

Jerry Tucker
Liberalism's Long Goodbye: McGovern Hoists the White Flag

Jane Goodall / Rick Asselta
Remembering the Marshall Islands

Phyllis Pollack
Roll Over Beethoven: Chuck Berry is Back in Town

Poets' Basement
Salasin, Swindell, Ferri-Smith and Engel

 

June 30, 2006

Marjorie Cohn
Supreme Rebuke: Bush Loses Gitmo Case

Heather Williams
Will Mexicans Ignore What Bolivians Learned?

Burbach / Cantor
Yellowback Democrats: the Party of Cut-and-Run (from Principle)

Nick Dearden
Crime in the Valley: Life on the Other Side of Palestine

Michael J. Smith
Under the Broadcast Flag: Intellectual Property as Intellectual Theft

Brian Concannon
The Return to Haiti: a Homecoming for Aristide?

Virginia Tilley
Israel's Appalling Act: Starving in the Dark

 


June 29, 2006

Bill Quigley
Gutting New Orleans

Ron Jacobs
Killing a Nation to Rescue a Soldier

Paul Craig Roberts
The High Price of American Gullibility

June 28, 2006

Jorge Mariscal
Mexican-American Soldiers, Iraq and the Politics of Immigrant Bashing

Greg Moses
Down in Pinal County: Where the Pun's on Us

Mark Weisbrot
Mexico: Their Brand is Crisis

Ramzy Baroud
Re-Interpreting Iraq: the Latest Propaganda Campaign

Dave Lindorff
Redacting the Constitution: Why Signing Statements Matter

William S. Lind
Neither Shall the Sword: War in a Fouth Generation World

Mike Ferner
50 Years Down the Wrong Direction: Taken for a Ride on the Interstate Highway System

Zoltan Grossman
Military Resistance: a Brief History

 


June 27, 2006

Marjorie Cohn
Playing Politics with Timetables

Benjamin / Jarrar
Leading Dems Froth Over Amnesty Plan

William Hughes
Roadmap to Starvation

Doug Giebel
Showdown in Montana: Burns vs. Testor

Uri Avnery
The World Cup and Middle East Peace

Alexander Cockburn
Hitchens Hails the "Glorious War"

 

June 26, 2006

Don Santina
American Rituals: Massacres, Baseball and Apple Pies

Ralph Nader
Beyond Binary Politics

Dave Lindorff
CounterPunch v. CounterPunch: Taking Impeachment on the Road

Rafael Rodriguez-Cruz
An Interview with Mumia Abu-Jamal on Hispanics and Latin America

Evelyn Pringle
Big Pharma's Big Graveyard: Drug Profits, Fraud and Death

Jonathan Cook
Israeli "Retaliation" and Double Standards

 

June 23, 2006

Youmans / Erakat
Divestment, Corporate Engagement and Israel

Dave Lindorff
Cut and Run: a Winning Strategy

Ron Jacobs
Dogs of War Barking at the Moon

Col. Dan Smith
Iraq: Fool Me Twice

 

June 22, 2006

Marjorie Cohn
Friendly Fire Ambush

Winslow T. Wheeler
Lockheed, the Senator and the F-22

Tanya Reinhart
A Week of Israeli Restraint

Mike Marqusee
The Forest Gate Raid

William Blum
Why Bush's Iraq is Worse Than Saddam's

 

 

 

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August 3, 2006

Chalk Up Another Neocon Disaster

Bush's Nutty Syria Policy

By FARRAH HASSEN

Damascus.

The time has come to ask: how has accusing and isolating Syria benefited U.S. interests in the region? Since the United States broke off meaningful relations with Syria at the end of 2003 and demanded that Syria withdraw its troops and influence from Lebanon, it has not based its behavior on reason. Indeed, President George W. Bush should confess that he has no coherent Middle East policy. "Dealing" with Damascus, a key player in the region, has consisted of attempts at coercion and a list of allegations-based demands as conditions for resuming direct contacts with Syrian President Bashar Al-Assad. Lebanon continues to suffer with casualties mounting on both the Arab and Israeli sides, and as the world wrings its collective hands, the United States appears paralyzed by its own illogical rhetoric.

The unreasonable behavior started with the U.S.-led invasion of Iraq in March 2003 (publicly opposed by Syria). At the time, Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld accused Syria of supplying Iraqi fighters with night-vision goggles. An accuse-and-deny game played between the U.S. and Syria ensued. As Iraq became more unstable, US officials sought to blame outside forces, like Syria. Similarly, when Rafik Hariri was assassinated in Lebanon on February 14, 2005, Washington immediately accused Damascus of culpability. Soon after, Syria announced in May 2005 that it would halt intelligence cooperation with the U.S. At this low point, there exists limited diplomatic contact between the two states. The U.S. Ambassador to Syria, Margaret Scobey, has remained in Washington, ever since being recalled following the Hariri killing.

On April 25, 2006, President Bush extended the existing trade sanctions (since May 2004) against Damascus. This meant no business with Syria. Bush referred to a laundry list of "demands." Syria had to end its alleged support of terrorism, cease interfering in Lebanon, not build or accumulate weapons of mass destruction and stop undermining US and international efforts to stabilize and reconstruct Iraq. ("Notice: Continuation of the National Emergency Blocking Property of Certain Persons and Prohibiting the Export of Certain Goods to Syria," May 8, 2006).

The President did not include evidence or explain how "the actions and policies of the Government of Syria continue to pose an unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security, foreign policy, and economy of the United States."

Examine facts and actions, however, and a different picture emerges. Start with the State Department's 2005 Country Reports on Terrorism (released in April 2006), which cited Syria's "political and material support to both Hizbullah and Palestinian terrorist groups." The Report noted, however, that "Syrian officials publicly condemned international terrorism, but made a distinction between terrorism and what they considered to be 'legitimate armed resistance' by Palestinians in the Occupied Territories and by Lebanese Hizbullah. The Syrian Government has not been implicated directly in an act of terrorism since 1986" (pg. 176). Challenging the assertion that Syria's actions and policies threaten the national security of the U.S., the Report added, "During the past seven years there have been no acts of terrorism against American citizens in Syria. Damascus has repeatedly assured the United States that it will take every possible measure to protect U.S. citizens and facilities in Syria." The fortified -- Syrian security guards -- U.S. Embassy in Damascus attests to this.

Furthermore, State acknowledged Syria's post September 11, 2001 cooperation with the U.S. in its "war on terror." Syria provided intelligence that helped prevent an attack on the U.S. Navy's 5th Fleet headquarters in Bahrain. According to the Report, "In the past, Damascus cooperated with the United States and other foreign governments against al-Qaida and other terrorist organizations and individuals." (pg. 177) [Syrian torture chambers for victims of U.S. renditions have cropped up in some allegations. Editors.]

Syria also worked to ban weapons of mass destruction from the region. In late December 2003, Syria introduced a draft resolution at the UN Security Council calling for a nuclear weapons-free zone in the Middle East--which the Bush administration, supposedly concerned about Syria's "weapons of mass destruction and missile programs," failed to support. The former Syrian Ambassador to the EU, Dr. Toufik Salloum, reiterated in a recent interview, "We are in favor of a comprehensive approach to address the issue of disarmament and nonproliferation and freeing the Middle East of all WMD, and we have endeavored to do this, which proves that Syria is serious about getting rid of WMD." (Interview with author, July 24, 2006)

To answer the charge of Syria "undermining" the US efforts in Iraq, Syrian Ambassador to the U.S. Dr. Imad Moustapha replied, "Syria has been very supportive of the political process in Iraq. We are trying to bring together different factions of the Iraqi political spectrum, encouraging them to talk and reach out to one another. We are spending more time bringing Iraqis together than any other political issue in the Middle EastIn Damascus, almost daily there is a visiting Iraqi delegation. They all belong to different partiesWe are working hard for stability in Iraq while the US claims that we are undermining the political process." (Interview, June 2, 2006)

Indeed, State's 2005 Country Reports on Terrorism acknowledges that "Syria made efforts to limit the movement of foreign fighters into Iraq. It upgraded physical security conditions on the border and announced that it has begun to give closer scrutiny to military-age Arab males entering Syria (visas are still not required for citizens of Arab countries). The government claimed that since 2003 it has repatriated more than 1,200 foreign extremists and arrested more than 4,000 Syrians trying to go to Iraq to fight." (pg. 177)

The Bush administration portrays Syria as an implacable foe of Israel. Yet, since 2003, President Assad has offered to restart unconditionally the Syrian-Israeli track of the peace process, frozen since March 2000. Israel has not accepted the offer. President Bush has not pushed Israel to do so.

These facts should make a case for triggering a u-turn in the Administration's approach to Syria, and on U.S.-Syrian relations. They should also provoke the obvious questions: has the Administration's isolation of Syria enhanced Middle East security? Has the policy made Americans more secure?

Instead of facing facts, however, U.S. officials have repeated enigmatically that "Syria knows what it needs to do," as though these words would somehow help resolve the devastation in Lebanon.
On July 21, before traveling to the Middle East, U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice acknowledged that "Syria knows what it needs to do and Hizbullah is the source of the problem." She neglected to say what Syria should do.

Earlier, on July 23, Syrian Deputy Foreign Minister Faisal al-Meqdad told Reuters that "Syria is ready for dialogue with the United States based on respect and mutual interests," calling for an immediate ceasefire followed by a prisoner exchange and end to all Israeli occupation of Arab territory. (July 24, Christian Science Monitor)

Blaming Syria is part of an avoidance process. Instead of condemning Israel for destroying the Lebanese infrastructure and killing hundreds of civilians, Rice initially referred to the carnage in Lebanon as symbolizing "birthpangs of democracy." The Administration refuses to recognize the fundamental issues: the illegal occupation of Palestinian land (and the Syrian Golan Heights) since 1967.

Having identified the Damascus regime as evil, it seems convenient to charge them for a variety of "wrongdoings." For example, in 2005, Rice wanted "Lebanon to be able to function as a sovereign government without the interference of foreign powers ­ that's why Syrian forces were told to leave Lebanon" President Bush, however, implied on July 17, 2006 that Syria should re-intervene in Lebanon when he told British Prime Minister Tony Blair that it was up to Syria "to get Hizbullah to stop doing this..."

The Lebanon example highlights the root of the problem exacerbating U.S.-Syrian relations. U.S. demands plus the rhetoric of "fighting terrorism" and "spreading democracy" fall short of coherent "policy."

In his February 2, 2005 State of the Union address, Bush announced that the "United States will work with our friends in the region to fight the common threat of terror, while we encourage a higher standard of freedom." He then added, "We expect the Syrian government to end all support for terror and open the door to freedom."

The next year, the President linked Syria to Burma and Zimbabwe: "At the start of 2006, more than half the people of our world live in democratic nations. And we do not forget the other half -- in places like Syria and Burma, Zimbabwe, North Korea, and Iran -- because the demands of justice, and the peace of this world, require their freedom, as well."

In the March 2006 National Security Strategy of the United States, the following underlined the importance of rhetoric over fact. "Tyrannical regimes such as Iran and Syria that oppress at home and sponsor terrorism abroad know that we will continue to stand with their people against their misrule." (pg. 38) Such language leaves no room for policy -- other than regime change which, as the United States stumbles in Iraq and Afghanistan and as Lebanon burns, seems unlikely.

If the Administration truly wants reforms in Syria, like the elimination of the 1963 State of Emergency Law and the emergence of dynamic political pluralism, it should help remove "excuses" for the regime to cling to the status quo, which gives priority to security, not procedural reforms.

During recent discussions organized by editor of all4syria.org Ayman Abdel Nour with analysts and government officials in Damascus, I found a consensus: the absence of a U.S. policy on Syria vitiates solutions to resolving the Lebanese conflict. Moreover, the crisis has bolstered the Assad regime. In October 2005, former UN investigator Detlev Mehlis released his report implicating Syrian and Lebanese intelligence officials for the killing of Rafik Hariri. Commentators and reporters began predicting the fall of the Assad regime. Less than a year later, however, UN prosecutor Serge Brammertz found no incriminating evidence against Syria for the crime.

According to Dr. Sami Al-Taqi, head of the Orient Center for Studies, a new think tank in Damascus, "Syria holds all the cards. It knows it is playing the game spoiler and is doing so for a specific purpose."

He also added, "The US has no vision for conflict resolution in the Greater Middle East. A power vacuum has been created with this deadlock for smaller players like Syria, Hizbullah and Hamas to have incremental effects. Syria is therefore powerful because of the incompetence of the Americans and Israelis."

"In 2000, Syria had no strategic card--and now, Syria has become an ideological power for Palestinians and Iraqis," said Dr. Al-Taqi. (Interview, July 24, 2006)

The Bush administration's "Syria needs to do" line, according to Syrian Minister of Expatriates Dr. Bouthaina Shabaan, "means that Syria should bend its head to what Israel and the US want it to do." (Interview, August 2, 2006) Indeed, in light of Syria's past unreciprocated cooperation with Washington, the lingering question in Damascus is: what is the quid pro quo?

Israeli troops in nearby Lebanon and U.S. troops towards the east in Iraq hover over Syria. Yet, Damascus pulsates as it has for centuries, albeit more crowded with over 100,000 Lebanese refugees. Add about 400,000 Iraqi refugees who have had to flee their instable country, to begin to understand the direct effects that U.S.-sanctioned policies in the region have on Syria's porous borders.

At one center housing 600 Lebanese refugees in Kafer Susa, Damascus, run by Bana, a non profit organization that normally assists the visually impaired, director Lana Koureih offered a warning to President George W. Bush: "He is planting seeds of hatred here," she said. "Wait until he sees the consequences. The US needs to step in and stop this war. The kids who are here at this center will never forget what happened and will grow to hate America." (Interview with the author, July 26, 2006)

Secretary of State Rice has declared that "it's time for a new Middle East." Yes, that also means it's time for the Administration to reconsider its self-defeating approach, not policy, towards Syria. As a first step, hold direct talks with Bashar al-Assad's regime on resolving the present crisis in Lebanon and the larger Middle East peace process. Establishing a policy that includes mutually-beneficial goals for the region, including the elimination of all deadly weapons and the security and stability of Iraq, should follow.

Farrah Hassen is a Seymour Melman fellow of the Institute for Policy Studies in Washington D.C. She can be reached at fhuisclos1944@aol.com


 

 

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