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June
9, 2003
Alex
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Male Rape in US Prisons
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Ashcroft is Coming!
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Equatorial Guinea: Few Rich, Many
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Dr. Gerry
Lower
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Iraqi Slaughter, Mayhem and Plunder
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How to Beat Bush, part 1
June
7 / 8, 2003
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Cockburn
The Terrible Truth
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St. Clair
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M.
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Peltz
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Hull
Another Powell, Another Capitulation
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Sen. Robert
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Congo Distortions
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Perry
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Moore in 04? No
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3, 2003
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from Michael Powell: "Go to Hell, Americans!"
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Fourth Generation Warfare in Iraq
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The Final Brick in the Wall
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The Altalena Affair
Hammond
Guthrie
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The WashTimes'
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Roy
Day of the Jackals
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June
10, 2003
"He Doth Protest Too Much"
Powell's Denials
Ring Hollow
By JASON LEOPOLD
The evidence, or lack thereof, speaks for itself.
In the months leading up to the war in Iraq, the Bush administration
produced hundreds of pages of intelligence for members of Congress
and for the United Nations that showed how Iraq's President Saddam
Hussein possessed tons of chemical and biological weapons and
was actively pursuing a nuclear weapons program.
The intelligence information, gathered
by the CIA and the Defense Intelligence Agency, a Department
of Defense agency that gathers foreign military intelligence
for the Pentagon, was used by the Bush administration to convince
the public that Iraq posed a threat to the world.
But the information in those reports,
much of which has been declassified and is now available online,
hasn't panned out as U.S. military forces comb Iraq for weapons
of mass destruction. Moreover, it turns out that a bulk of the
intelligence contained in the reports was just plain wrong, suggesting
that either the intelligence was doctored to make a case for
war or, even worse, that a massive intelligence failure is rampant
inside the CIA and other U.S. government agencies.
The Bush administration has come under
fire from Republicans and Democrats alike over the past two weeks
for failing to find any WMD in Iraq and for possibly manipulating
intelligence reports to back the war. Secretary of State Colin
Powell and National Security Adviser Condoleeza Rice appeared
on news programs Sunday and vehemently denied these claims, saying
that the media has turned the issue of the absence of WMD into
a scandal and that the public is not concerned.
Last week, U.S. News and World Report
disclosed the existence of a DIA report that said no reliable
evidence of Iraq's WMD program could be found, but the agency
said it believed that Iraq had some chemical weapons.
"There can be no question there
were weapons before the war" in Iraq, Powell said. "They
have had weapons throughout their history. They have used chemical
weapons. They have admitted that they had biological weapons.
And they never accounted for all that they had or what they might
or might not have done with it."
"I don't think that the public is
as upset about all this or as concerned about this as is the
media, which has had a feeding frenzy for the last week,"
Powell said Sunday in an interview with Fox News.
That's not entirely accurate. Depending
on how the question is asked, some people believe the Bush administration
mislead the public by using exaggerated evidence of WMD in making
a case for war while other polls, conducted by outlets such as
Fox News, say a majority of people still believe the war was
justified even if WMD are never found.
Still, despite the denials by Rice and
Powell, both of who said they believe the intelligence information
to be accurate, most, if not all, of the intelligence information
publicly available has turned out to be false. And in its rush
to war, it has become clear that the Bush administration overstated
the urgency of the so-called Iraq threat.
For example, in a report produced by
the CIA in October 2002, the agency said that Iraq had tried
to obtain high-strength aluminum tubes "capable of producing
enough highly enriched uranium for a couple of weapons per year."
A
copy of the CIA report can be found at here.
President Bush seized upon this intelligence
last year as evidence that Iraq was pursuing a nuclear weapons
program and urged the U.N. to back the U.S. in disarming Iraq
by force if the country failed to do so voluntarily.
But aluminum tubes that Iraq was trying
to obtain was to build rockets rather than for centrifuges to
enrich uranium, according to the International Atomic Energy
Agency.
"While the matter is still under
investigation, and further verification is foreseen, the IAEA's
analysis to date indicates that the specifications of the aluminum
tubes sought by Iraq in 2001 and 2002 appear to be consistent
with reverse-engineering of rockets," an IAEA report submitted
in January to the UN Security Council said. "While it would
be possible to modify such tubes for the manufacture of centrifuges,
they are not directly suitable for it."
The claim about Iraq trying to buy uranium
oxide from Niger first emerged in British intelligence documents
last September. The documents have since turned out to be forgeries,
according to the IAEA.
The IAEA quickly realized that the documents
handed over by the US were phony after one letter purportedly
signed by a Nigerian minister who had been out of office for
10 years.
The CIA report contains more than three-dozen
other instances of erroneous information, including the time
frame for producing nuclear and biological weapons and alleged
evidence of Iraq's ballistic missile programs.
The IAEA report also said "to date,
no evidence of ongoing prohibited nuclear or nuclear-related
activities has been detected."
The CIA report identifies dozens of specific
geographical locations where Iraq is alleged to have been developing
its chemical and biological weapons program and goes even further
in identifying the exact quantity of chemical and biological
weapons, such as anthrax, VX, serin and mustard gas Iraq already
has, but a search of these sites after the war has turned up
nothing.
Case in point: In 2001, an Iraqi defector,
Adnan Ihsan Saeed al-Haideri, said he had visited twenty secret
facilities for chemical, biological and nuclear weapons. Saeed,
a civil engineer, supported his claims with stacks of Iraqi government
contracts, complete with technical specifications. Saeed said
Iraq used companies to purchase equipment with the blessing of
the United Nations--and then secretly used the equipment for
their weapons programs.
But the information never held up and
turned out to be one of the single biggest intelligence failures
for the Bush administration. Judith Miller first brought the
existence of Saeed to light in a New York Times story in December
2001 and again in January. The White House, in September 2002,
cited the information provided by Saeed, who told U.S. officials
that chemical and biological weapons labs could be found in hospitals
and presidential palaces, which turned out to be completely untrue,
in a public report on the imminent threat Iraq presented to U.S.
security. The White House report, "A Decade of Deception
and Defiance" can be found at here.
The argument within the Pentagon and
the Bush administration is that Iraq, a country the size of California,
has done an outstanding job of hiding its weapons. But the CIA
in its report identified tons of chemical and biological weapons
stockpiled throughout the country yet not even a spec of anthrax
has been found, which doesn't make sense if Iraq did in fact
have such a large quantity of chemical and biological weapons
agents.
Hans Blix, the chief U.N. weapons inspector,
said last week in his
final report to the U.N. Security Council that during the
relatively short time U.N. inspectors searched Iraq for WMD "the
commission has not at any time during the inspections in Iraq
found evidence of the continuation or resumption of programs
of weapons of mass destruction or significant quantities of proscribed
items--whether from pre 1991 or later."
"This does not necessarily mean
that such items could not exist," Blix said. "They
might--there remain long lists of items unaccounted for--but
it is not justified to jump to the conclusion that something
exists just because it is unaccounted for."
Jason Leopold
can be reached at: jasonleopold@hotmail.com
Weekend
Edition Features
Alexander
Cockburn
The Terrible Truth
Jeffrey
St. Clair
Going Critical: Bush's War on Endangered Species
Joanne
Mariner
Ashcrofts Sides with Torturers
Steven
Sherman
A Different Theory of Everything
Ron Jacobs
Sports, Politics and the 60s
M.
Shahid Alam
Pauperizing the Periphery
Amelia
Peltz
If This is the Road, I'd Rather be Lost
Shelton
Hull
Another Powell, Another Capitulation
Binoy Kampmark
Nuclear Deterrence and North Korea
Ben
Tripp
A Fish Story
Sen. Robert
Byrd
Where is the Outrage?
Robin
Philpot
Congo Distortions
Julie Hilden
Murder and the Matrix
Laura
Flanders
An Interview with Isabel Allende
David Lindorff
The Last Byline
Adam
Engel
Talk Dirty Scary Monsters
Poets'
Basement
Kearney, Reiss, Guthrie, Albert and Hamod
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