Appalachia has been here before. Not the lithium part, but the part where something valuable gets discovered underneath people who have been poor for a very long time. Coal built fortunes, just not locally. Timber came through like a haircut. Tobacco kept the Carolinas and Virginia in a kind of indentured agricultural grace for generations until the lawsuits arrived and the companies discovered that contrition, properly structured, is also profitable. Each boom followed the same basic script: outside capital arrives, extracts, departs, leaves behind a workforce with damaged lungs and a political class grateful for the attention. More








